An electric vehicle, or EV, by definition, will use an electric motor instead of a gasoline engine to drive it. The electric motor receives energy from a control system that regulates power depending on how the driver presses the accelerator pedal. 

Electric utility automobiles use energy stored in their rechargeable batteries, which are charged with ordinary household electricity. Electric vehicles produce no emissions, reduce our dependence on oil, and are cheaper to run. 

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In addition, electric vehicles are very convenient to operate. Speaking of convenience, two important points should not be forgotten: Refueling at home means never going to the gas station, and electric cars require almost no maintenance, such as oil changes and emission control for combustion engines.

Two types of electric vehicles are currently in use: battery electric and hybrid electric vehicles, or HEVs. Battery-operated power supplies use electricity stored in batteries, which ultimately come from power plants that also supply electricity to our homes.

In this, most of the electricity is generated by small power plants powered by internal combustion engines. HEVs can be designed to run on gasoline, diesel, or alternative fuels.

This is obtained from emissions from power plants. Pollution from battery-operated electric vehicles remains extremely low, even when these emissions are taken into account.

Electric vehicles also run much quieter than their internal combustion engine counterparts, which improves worker health and comfort – a smart move at a time of rising medical costs. Most electric cars charge at night when the overall electricity demand in the system is low.